You have 45 minutes to answer 24 multiple choice Life in the UK Test questions. You need to answer at least 18 out of 24 questions correctly to pass. Answers may be reviewed after each question or at the end of the test. Good luck!
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1. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: On becoming a UK citizen or permanent resident, you will be agreeing to respect the laws values and traditions of the UK.
Explanation: You will be agreeing to accept the responsibilities which go with permanent residence and to respect the laws, values and traditions of the UK.
Reference: Chapter 1: The values and principles of the UK
Explanation: You will be agreeing to accept the responsibilities which go with permanent residence and to respect the laws, values and traditions of the UK.
Reference: Chapter 1: The values and principles of the UK
2. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: The UK offers its citizens and permanent residents freedom of speech.
Explanation: In return, the UK offers:
- freedom of belief and religion
- freedom of speech
- freedom from unfair discrimination
- a right to a fair trial
- a right to join in the election of a government.
Reference: Chapter 1: The values and principles of the UK
Explanation: In return, the UK offers:
- freedom of belief and religion
- freedom of speech
- freedom from unfair discrimination
- a right to a fair trial
- a right to join in the election of a government.
Reference: Chapter 1: The values and principles of the UK
3. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: During Queen Elizabeth I's reign, English settlers began to colonise the eastern coast of North America.
Explanation: In Elizabeth I's time, English settlers first began to colonise the eastern coast of America.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Tudors and Stuarts - Exploration, poetry and drama
Explanation: In Elizabeth I's time, English settlers first began to colonise the eastern coast of America.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Tudors and Stuarts - Exploration, poetry and drama
4. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: The Reform Act of 1832 increased the number of voters.
Explanation: The Reform Act of 1832 had greatly increased the number of people with the right to vote
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - A global power - The right to vote
Explanation: The Reform Act of 1832 had greatly increased the number of people with the right to vote
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - A global power - The right to vote
5. The Wars of the Roses was fought by the supporters of which TWO families in order to decide who should be King of England?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: The House of York, The House of Lancaster
Explanation: In 1455, a civil war was begun to decide who should be king of England. It was fought between the supporters of two families: the House of Lancaster and the House of York. This war was called the Wars of the Roses, because the symbol of Lancaster was a red rose and the symbol of York was a white rose.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Middle Ages - The Wars of the Roses
Explanation: In 1455, a civil war was begun to decide who should be king of England. It was fought between the supporters of two families: the House of Lancaster and the House of York. This war was called the Wars of the Roses, because the symbol of Lancaster was a red rose and the symbol of York was a white rose.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Middle Ages - The Wars of the Roses
6. Which statement describes 'party politics' during the reign of William and Mary?
AB
Correct Answer: There were two main groups, the Tories and the Whigs
Explanation: There were two main groups in Parliament, known as the Whigs and the Tories. (The modern Conservative Party is still sometimes referred to as the Tories.) This was the beginning of party politics.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - A global power - Constitutional monarchy — the Bill of Rights
Explanation: There were two main groups in Parliament, known as the Whigs and the Tories. (The modern Conservative Party is still sometimes referred to as the Tories.) This was the beginning of party politics.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - A global power - Constitutional monarchy — the Bill of Rights
7. What was the Spanish Armada?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: A fleet of Spanish ships
Explanation: Elizabeth became one of the most popular monarchs in English history, particularly after 1588, when the English defeated the Spanish Armada (a large fleet of ships), which had been sent by Spain to conquer England and restore Catholicism.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Tudors and Stuarts - Religious conflicts
Explanation: Elizabeth became one of the most popular monarchs in English history, particularly after 1588, when the English defeated the Spanish Armada (a large fleet of ships), which had been sent by Spain to conquer England and restore Catholicism.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Tudors and Stuarts - Religious conflicts
8. In Scotland, the legal system developed differently from the one in England in that its laws were 'codified'. What is meant by codified?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Written down
Explanation: In Scotland, the legal system developed slightly differently and laws were 'codified' (that is, written down).
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Middle Ages - Legal and political changes
Explanation: In Scotland, the legal system developed slightly differently and laws were 'codified' (that is, written down).
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - The Middle Ages - Legal and political changes
9. When did the first farmers come to Britain?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: 6,000 years ago
Explanation: The first farmers arrived in Britain 6,000 years ago.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Early Britain
Explanation: The first farmers arrived in Britain 6,000 years ago.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Early Britain
10. What did the missionaries teach the Anglo-Saxons?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: About Christianity
Explanation: The Anglo-Saxons were not Christians when they first came to Britain but, during this period, missionaries came to Britain to preach about Christianity.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Early Britain - The Anglo - Saxons
Explanation: The Anglo-Saxons were not Christians when they first came to Britain but, during this period, missionaries came to Britain to preach about Christianity.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Early Britain - The Anglo - Saxons
11. Which political party was Clement Attlee a member of?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Labour
Explanation: Clement Attlee was born in London in 1883. His father was a solicitor and, after studying at Oxford University, Attlee became a barrister. He gave this up to do social work in East London and eventually became a Labour MP.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Britain since 1945 - The welfare state
Explanation: Clement Attlee was born in London in 1883. His father was a solicitor and, after studying at Oxford University, Attlee became a barrister. He gave this up to do social work in East London and eventually became a Labour MP.
Reference: Chapter 3: A long and illustrious history - Britain since 1945 - The welfare state
12. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: Rugby originated in England in the early 19th century.
Explanation: Rugby originated in England in the early 19th century and is very popular in the UK today.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Sport - Rugby
Explanation: Rugby originated in England in the early 19th century and is very popular in the UK today.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Sport - Rugby
13. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: Baptists, Methodists and Quakers are protestant Christian groups.
Explanation: Other Protestant Christian groups in the UK are Baptists, Methodists, Presbyterians and Quakers.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Religion - Christian churches
Explanation: Other Protestant Christian groups in the UK are Baptists, Methodists, Presbyterians and Quakers.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Religion - Christian churches
14. Which TWO of the following are traditional British foods?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Haggis, Welsh cakes
Explanation:
-Wales: Welsh cakes - a traditional Welsh snack made from flour, dried fruits and spices, and served either hot or cold. ;
-Scotland: Haggis - a sheep's stomach stuffed with offal, suet, onions and oatmeal.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Leisure - Cooking and food - Traditional foods
Explanation:
-Wales: Welsh cakes - a traditional Welsh snack made from flour, dried fruits and spices, and served either hot or cold. ;
-Scotland: Haggis - a sheep's stomach stuffed with offal, suet, onions and oatmeal.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Leisure - Cooking and food - Traditional foods
15. Is the statement below TRUE or FALSE?
Mo Farah was the first person to sail around the world single-handed.
AMo Farah was the first person to sail around the world single-handed.
B
Correct Answer: FALSE
Explanation: Mo Farah (1983-) is a British distance runner, born in Somalia. He won gold medals in the 2012 Olympics for the 5,000 and 10,000 metres and is the first Briton to win the Olympic gold medal in the 10,000 metres.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Sports - Notable British sportsmen and women
Explanation: Mo Farah (1983-) is a British distance runner, born in Somalia. He won gold medals in the 2012 Olympics for the 5,000 and 10,000 metres and is the first Briton to win the Olympic gold medal in the 10,000 metres.
Reference: Chapter 4: A modern, thriving society - Sports - Notable British sportsmen and women
16. Which of these statements is correct?
AB
Correct Answer: The Speaker of the House of Commons remains a Member of Parliament (MPs) after election as Speaker.
Explanation: Debates in the House of Commons are chaired by the Speaker. This person is the chief officer of the House of Commons. The Speaker is neutral and does not represent a political party, even though he or she is an MP, represents a constituency and deals with constituents' problems like any other MP.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The speaker
Explanation: Debates in the House of Commons are chaired by the Speaker. This person is the chief officer of the House of Commons. The Speaker is neutral and does not represent a political party, even though he or she is an MP, represents a constituency and deals with constituents' problems like any other MP.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The speaker
17. Is the statement below TRUE or FALSE?
Getting to know your neighbours can help you to become part of the community.
AGetting to know your neighbours can help you to become part of the community.
B
Correct Answer: TRUE
Explanation: Getting to know your neighbours can help you to become part of the community and make friends.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - Your role in the community - Being a good neighbour
Explanation: Getting to know your neighbours can help you to become part of the community and make friends.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - Your role in the community - Being a good neighbour
18. What happens when members of Parliament (MPs) hold surgeries?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Members of the public can meet their MP to discuss their issues.
Explanation: In addition, many MPs, Assembly members, MSPs and MEPs hold regular local 'surgeries', where constituents can go in person to talk about issues that are of concern to them. These surgeries are often advertised in the local newspaper.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - Elections - Contacting elected members
Explanation: In addition, many MPs, Assembly members, MSPs and MEPs hold regular local 'surgeries', where constituents can go in person to talk about issues that are of concern to them. These surgeries are often advertised in the local newspaper.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - Elections - Contacting elected members
19. Which parts of the United Kingdom have devolved governments?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
Explanation: In addition, there are devolved governments in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland that have the power to legislate on certain issues.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - Constitutional institutions
Explanation: In addition, there are devolved governments in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland that have the power to legislate on certain issues.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - Constitutional institutions
20. MP's have a duty to serve and represent which of the following groups?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Everyone in their constituency
Explanation: Each MP represents a parliamentary constituency, which is a small area of the country. MPs have a number of different responsibilities. They:
-represent everyone in their constituency ;
-help to create new laws ;
-scrutinise and comment on what the government is doing ;
-debate important national issues.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The House of Commons
Explanation: Each MP represents a parliamentary constituency, which is a small area of the country. MPs have a number of different responsibilities. They:
-represent everyone in their constituency ;
-help to create new laws ;
-scrutinise and comment on what the government is doing ;
-debate important national issues.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The House of Commons
21. Who chairs debates in the House of Commons?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: The Speaker
Explanation: Debates in the House of Commons are chaired by the Speaker. This person is the chief officer of the House of Commons.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The speaker
Explanation: Debates in the House of Commons are chaired by the Speaker. This person is the chief officer of the House of Commons.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - System of government - The speaker
22. Is the statement below TRUE or FALSE?
Discrimination in the workplace is an example of criminal law.
ADiscrimination in the workplace is an example of criminal law.
B
Correct Answer: FALSE
Explanation: Examples of civil laws are:
-Employment law: these cases include disputes over wages and cases of unfair dismissal or discrimination in the workplace.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - Respecting the law - The law in the UK
Explanation: Examples of civil laws are:
-Employment law: these cases include disputes over wages and cases of unfair dismissal or discrimination in the workplace.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - Respecting the law - The law in the UK
23. If you can't make it to a polling station to vote, you can register for which of the following?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: A postal ballot
Explanation: If it is difficult for you to get to a polling station or polling place, you can register for a postal ballot. Your ballot paper will be sent to your home before the election.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The government - Where to vote
Explanation: If it is difficult for you to get to a polling station or polling place, you can register for a postal ballot. Your ballot paper will be sent to your home before the election.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The government - Where to vote
24. Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state for which TWO of the following?
AB
C
D
Correct Answer: Many Commonwealth countries, The United Kingdom
Explanation: Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of the UK. She is also the monarch or head of state for many countries in the Commonwealth.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - The monarchy
Explanation: Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of the UK. She is also the monarch or head of state for many countries in the Commonwealth.
Reference: Chapter 5: The UK government, the law and your role - The British constitution - The monarchy